Olympus E-M1 Mk.III Wish List

My other articles related to the Olympus OM-D System.

I will be maintaining and updating the article on a regular basis until Mark III is actually released (assuming it will).


For many of us, the E-M1 II is the camera of choice; just the right (or almost right) balance of functionality, imaging, responsiveness, handling, and size. Feel free to disagree: different photographers may have different needs, habits and taste. I'm not here to argue on that.

Olympus OM-D E-M1 Mk. II (promotional images © Olympus Corp.)
The third Swapper picture shows a few Pro line lenses, with the 12-100/4.0 mounted..

The Mark II reached the market in December, 2016. This was almost exactly three years after the original E-M1 (now referred to as Mark I).

Until a few years ago, a camera line needed yearly updates to stay technologically competitive (or to be perceived as such). This was not only expensive, but also quite frustrating: before you've got used to a camera, it was replaced with a new version, quite often with some compelling reasons to upgrade (better imaging, image stabilization, autofocus, or viewing, better performance).

Thankfully, this no longer seems to be the case. Flagship cameras by most makers stay competitive for more than four years; usable — even for ten or so. Firmware updates may help here.

Extrapolating from the two data points at our disposal, we may expect a new version of the Olympus top-of-the-line OM-D camera some time next year. Let me refer to it here as E-M1 Mk.III (even if the model name can change).

Here is my list of additions, changes, and/or fixes which, in my opinion, would make the Mk. III a better product, while being within camera manufacturing technology of today. I'm trying to be realistic: no science fiction or major breakthroughs here.

The "Rank" column shows how important (I think) a given feature or change may be. Again, this heavily depends on the user profile; I'm assuming here a reasonably advanced and literate amateur-enthusiast (some of a pixel-peeper, too), shooting mostly or exclusively stills: travel, landscape, architecture, wildlife, family, street, tabletop. (Videographers will be better off choosing one of the Panasonic models, like the GH5.) Putting it differently, this is a user who already likes the E-M1 a lot (which does not preclude being annoyed by some of its warts and quirks).

"Work" is my guesstimate of the cost and difficulty, in, roughly, a logarithmic scale: by orders of magnitude. "Kind" is used to distinguish between additions and modifications, with those which (to the best of my knowledge) can be implemented entirely in firmware, marked as [F]. "Note" specifies any additional elaboration attached, and "Done" will be filled in when the Mk. III is out.

Wishes vs. Predictions. No, these are not my predictions, just a wish list. Olympus has a long tradition of surprising us with some unexpected new feature, while stubbornly ignoring the need for some simple fixes.

Some of the points I'm raising seem to come from the marketing, not engineering, division. Still I should be able just to hide and ignore them.

Anyway, I will be (not alone) nicely surprised seeing just 50% of my lesser line items implemented.

Some seemingly simple changes or additions really are not. As a long-time software designer and developer, I've been there, seen that. (The worst are suggestions or requests starting from the phrase "Why don't you just..." — I hate those.)

One common problem is when a requirement turns out to be internally inconsistent (i.e. makes no sense when scrutinized real close, but not at first glance). Another — when the addition or change affects some other, already existing, feature.

The latter can often be traced to weak spots in design, like "this is the same everywhere, so let's make it global" or "this will never be greater than 1000". In the latter case the job is still doable, but more costly: redesigning and/or reimplementing a functionality different than the one being modified or added.

Not introducing an expected improvement into your product line in not good PR. That's why it may make sense to keep your user community informed why this or that could not (or was chosen not to) be done. Some companies have community managers, who make sure of that. Not Olympus; too bad.

Rank Work Kind Description Comments Note Done
Body and external controls
Mod Smaller, lighter body As personal as it is, I would love Mark III to shrink back to the size and weight of the original Mk. I (but not more). Still, whatever Olympus does, some people will be unhappy; this just seems like a lesser evil. [1]
Mod Remove monitor swivel Go back to the tilt-only monitor of Mark I. The swivel type looks better only on paper. (Or consider 2-axis tilt, see Fujifilm, but this may be not worth it.) [2]
Mod Eyepiece location This in not an SLR, so there are no real reasons for the finder to be aligned wit the lens. Moving it to the left would take my nose off the monitor screen, possibly also shaving off a few millimeters from camera's height. [14]
Mod Fn Lever This is a solution is search of a problem. It does not change any settings, only affects the way in which those are changed; UI modality at its worst. Olympus: either find a good use for this widget, or remove it.
Mod Front Function Buttons These two are inconvenient to press and/or hold. Consider adjusting location and/or shape; this may help. Or not. ?
Add Button backlighting Olympus did this in the E-620. At first, it may seem a luxury trinket, then becomes a necessity. A great conversation item, too. ?
Image sensor
Mod Higher pixel resolution Not really needed, as results are seen only in pixel-peeping or in strongly cropped images using better lenses. Still, the market wants "mo them pixils". This time, 24-28 MP should be enough. [3]
New Increased color depth Current Olympus raw files use 12 bits per photosite; JPEGs — 8 bits per RGB channel. I would opt for 16 bits in both cases. This is a major change, affecting the imager, image engine, file formats and, possibly, more.
Add Global Electronic Shutter
This type does not suffer from the shutter roll effect. It requires, however, a new type of sensor, capable of reading all scan lines at one time, not spreading them over 1/16 s (typical DSLR) or 1/60 s (Mk.II).
[4] ?
Image processing
Add Deconvoluting Diffraction In-camera software correction for diffraction would be a major improvement, under one condition: being not a "blind" deconvolution, but using the Point Spread Function based on the lens model. [11] ?
Mod
[F]
Picture Modes A Picture Mode must also include the shadows/highlights/midtones setting and Noise Filtering. (The former is related to Gradation, it can't stay slapped on top like an afterthought, with both functionalities overlapping.)
Mod
[F]
JPEG Size & Compression The two-tier setting scheme for this is an overkill: baroque and error-prone. I would opt for a single-tier combination of two parameters: compression (three predefined settings) and size (full or screen). Or, even better, just compression. [12]
Mod
[F]
Art Modes Get rid of Art Modes, reclaiming one Mode Dial slot (similar filters are available for postprocessing); consider adding film emulation profiles (Fuji again) or a moderate Local Tone Mapping option (or just leave that for postprocessing, too). [10]
Mod
[F]
Color Creator Ditch this one, too. Include into postprocessing, if you must.
Mod
[F]
In-Camera Image Editing Cropping? Tonality and color adjustment? Perspective correction? On a 3-inch screen? Maybe outdoors? You are pulling my leg here, Olympus, right? Get rid of all that except raw-to-RGB conversion. Thanks. ?
Shooting
Mod Handholdable High-res mode A precondition to this feature is the global electronic shutter, capable of eight 1/1000s frames within the total span of ~1/125 s. Most likely, this cannot be used with IS. May not be worth the hassle. [5]
Add
[F?]
Hyperfocal focus settings The Preset MF mode uses a single focus reset distance (any lens and aperture). This one would use the hyperfocal distance, proper for the focal length and aperture used, and for a user-selected tolerance (CoC).
Mod
[F]
Serial mode in bracketing Either hardwired or as an option, but having to switch the drive manually every time bracketing is activated is cumbersome and error-prone. [6] ?
Mod
[F]
Focus bracketing Implement real bracketing: as set plus 1-3 frames each before and behind the focus plane; not the way it is now. The scheme used in the E-500 would be fine both in MF and AF. [7] ?
Mod
[F]
Bracketing option sequence Allow to remove selected kinds of bracketing from bracketing mode sequence. Consider ditching some (like WB or Art) permanently. [8] ?
Mod
[F]
AE/AF Lock Provide an option to use both locks independently (like in Fuji cameras).
Add
[F]
Focus trap release Shutter fires when the subject gets in focus (at preset distance). Best if defined as a separate, explicit function, possibly with the DoF tolerance chosen by the user. (The Nikon D-Series implementation is not very useful.)
User Interface
Mod
[F]
Control Panel Minor touch-ups: removing link to Settings (cogwheel) and parameters related to video (these belong in the separate Video CP); using that space for neglected still-photography settings. ?
Mod
[F]
Menu structure This needs at least a cleanup (redundancy an discrepancy removal, uniform naming). but preferably a complete redesign. Consider also a user-defined menu, possibly set up on a computer and loaded from it. [13] ?
Power and connectivity
New Higher charge battery Mk.II battery charge per unit weight: same as in Mk.I. Per unit volume: 21% lower. Most probably, wasted space: two cylinders inside a brick. Getting rid of that would increase the charge from 1700 mAh to 2200 mAh, while staying compatible. [9] ?
Add Charging through USB Seemingly minor improvement, turning out very handy, especially if it can work while camera is being used (which I wouldn't bet on, but still worth having). ?
Add
[F]
Load firmware from card An option to do that without Olympus' Web server can be useful for a number of reasons. ?
Mod
[F?]
More robust WiFi Automatically restore broken OI Share connection. Allow for using controls on camera without disconnecting.
Add Incident light meter A remote accessory to meter the light illuminating the subject (not reflected from it); a preferred way for many pros. Using WiFi to exchange data with camera. Locks exposure.
Rank Work Kind Description Comments Note Done

Notes

Let me elaborate in more detail upon some line items listed above.

  1. Smaller, lighter body. Even now, after two years with Mark II, I'm enjoying the Mk. I more in direct comparisons. Understandably, some users will feel just the opposite. (Note, however, that almost 30% of what Mk. II gained in weight, is due to the new, larger battery.)

    If it turns out that shrinking Mk. III back to the old size cannot be easily done, I won't be complaining.

  2. Swiveling monitor. There is one class of people who like the swivel type (two degrees of freedom): those who write camera reviews based on counted tick marks. Swivel and tilt must be better than just tilt, right?

    Not quite. In the landscape orientation the swiveling screen makes the whole setup just too wide, sticking all the way to the left. It can be used in portrait, though (unlike the tilt-only type), but I've never seen anyone doing that, and for a good reason: it becomes quite awkward. No, thank you; I'd rather do without.

    A double-tilt solution, allowing also for tilting the screen in portrait orientation, is also available (check some Fujifilm models). Given the right practicability and durability it might work here. Anything but the tilt & swivel type for me, please. (Your mileage may vary.)

  3. Higher pixel count. Let's keep in mind that the increase from the current 20 to expected 24 MP (20%) means just a 9.5% higher linear resolution (nominal). A 40% increase (to 28 MP) translates into 18.3% linear. Still whatever choice Olympus makes here, is fine with me.
  4. Global Shutter: this, I believe, requires each row of photosites to have its own charge-pickup circuitry; a complex and expensive solution. What we gain in this deal is getting rid of geometric distortion effects caused by subject or camera movement, and faster serial frame rates with electronic shutter (now limited just by the shutter speed, no longer by the frame scan rate).

    Higher serial rate and no shutter roll are nice to have, but not essential in still photography (more useful in video), except that it affects another feature, see the next note.

  5. Olympus High Res mode (E-M5 II, E-M1 II) uses electronic shutter to capture eight frames, applying a pixel shift in two square patterns and then combines them into one RGB image with pixel count of 50 or 80 MP. Currently this requires using a tripod (or a similar support). A global electronic shutter will make handheld High Res a realistic option.

    The camera and the subject must hold steady during those eight exposures, and in order to see any benefits of the HR Mode, the magnitude of camera shake must be, roughly, half of that allowed for non-HR pictures.

    With the 16 ms frame scan time in Mk. II, this means handholding an effective exposure of 128 ms (1/8 s) added on top of the actual total exposure (say, 8 ms or 1/125 s for a shutter speed of 1/1000 s). That's a total of 136 ms, without the benefits of image stabilization (the sensor-shift motor is busy doing its square dance).

    Using the global shutter reduces the first component from 128 ms to zero, while not affecting the second one. The total drops from 136 down to 8 ms (roughly 1/8 to 1/125 s). This is much more handholdable, and it gets even better at higher shutter speeds.

    I'm simplifying things a bit (for example, neglecting the time elapsed between exposures), but this does not affect the general pattern. With some caveats, handheld High Res becomes possible.

  6. With autobracketing active, It is up to the user to make sure that the right number of frames is shot. or that serial drive mode is set on before and off after the bracketed sequence (which will terminate after the preset number of frames).

    If there exists a more cumbersome and unsafe way, I'm not aware of it. Olympus introduced it with the E-500 in 2005; the original reasons are lost on obscurity (limited buffer size?).

    What makes this even more annoying, is how simply it can be fixed. Each kind of bracketing uses some parameters (like number of steps and step value. Adding just one more: time spacing between steps (or Off) would do the trick.

  7. Focus Bracketing, or rather option known under this name, is really no bracketing at all. The term "bracketing" implies using values [ [ [ on both sides ] ] ] of that set by camera's circuitry (or chosen by the user), while here the camera starts from the focus "as set" and follows with a number of frames (up to a thousand) focused increasingly further.

    This is exactly what Focus Stacking does, but the final stage: merging the individual frames into a composite (which can be done in postprocessing, so that the outcome will be the same).

    A real Focus Bracketing function does actual bracketing: shooting a frame or more on each side of the measured/chosen focusing distance.

    Last time Olympus did that was (again!) the E-500. Interestingly, it worked only for AF activated in MF mode ("on-demand" button), but it offered some protection from mis-focusing in either direction.

    I've used this function a few times on the E-500 and, indeed, it is worth having. I am missing it on current Olympus cameras.

  8. There are seven auto-bracketing modes in current Olympus cameras. Two of them deal with White Balance (in different color dimensions). I consider them useless: only one frame is really taken, and "bracketing" is done by multiple raw-to-RGB conversion. This is much better done in Olympus Viewer postprocessing, and I would be offending your intelligence, explaining why.

    Art Bracketing is neither art nor bracketing: again, one frame is shot and then up to 20 Art Filters applied in RGB conversion (all except ones you disabled). People, don't you have anything better to do but polluting my camera's interface?

    I would be happy to see WB Bracketing and Art Bracketing to be taken out of their misery, or, at least, being able to remove them from the list of selectable bracketing types. The latter option would be nice for all types of bracketing.

  9. Better battery. The numbers quoted in the table (see also here) seem to indicate that it should be possible to make an improved version, increasing the charge from 1720 to 2200 mAh (and the weight from 74 to 95 g), within the same form factor.
  10. Art Modes — are you serious, Olympus? In a pro flagship camera? Yes, I've seen some writersce, jumping up and down in joy with any new Art Filter; no comment on that (I'm desperately trying to be nice).

    More, this feature pollutes not just one, but thee areas of user interface: Picture Modes, and bracketing. The designers have all bases covered.

    The best way to fix this feature is to kill it. It does nothing which cannot be done better in postprocessing with Olympus Viewer or third-party software.

  11. Diffraction Correction by Deconvolution. If done right, this would be HUGE, as diffraction is a lens flaw which cannot be fixed by proper lens design : it is defined only by the focal length and aperture used. Also, it affects the μFT format twice as much as it does the full frame.

    S very little of what you can read about it in general-audience sources is written with any understanding. Don't blame the writer; it is just one of those subjects.

    Being myself semi-literate in the subject (well, that's way better than illiterate but more dangerous), I wrote a small   article on this subject (or, at the moment just the first part). At least I've tried.

  12. The extra 4 bits result in 16-fold increase in number of distinct signal levels per photosite (or per RGB channel). Some of this gain will be used to accommodate higher dynamic range of the sensor); the remainder — to reduce signal level granularity.

    16 bits-per-channel RGB files will be able to make a better use of upcoming HDR displays (as opposed to HDR emulation on non-HDR displays which is the norm now).

    Among a few 16-bit RGB image standards, JPEG XR (.JXR), originally by Microsoft, seems to be a major candidate, being versatile, efficient, licence-free and open-source.

  13. The size of this menu is due mostly to the huge number of options and/or parameters, accessible to the user in Olympus cameras. At least some of its complexity and inconvenience, however, is due just to a sub-par tree design. A better job can be done.
  14. To provide a more "serious look", even some compact super-zoom cameras have a fake "prism hump". I expect it to take another ten years before this fashion disappears.

Most of the list items marked as firmware changes do not actually have to wait until Mk.III — they could be included into one of firmware updates. So far, however, the updates did not bring anything significant to Mk. II, with one notable exception: the small AF target option. Under development...


My other articles related to the Olympus OM-D System.

This page is not sponsored or endorsed by Olympus (or anyone else) and presents solely the views of the author.

Home: wrotniak.net | Search this site | Change font size

Photo News | The Gallery


Posted 2018/10/13; last updated 2018/10/31 Copyright © 2018 by J. Andrzej Wrotniak